Crypto-related scams and fraud surged last year, with losses skyrocketing 45% in 2023 compared to the previous year, according to a new FBI report.

As crypto gains popularity in the United States, it also brings a rise in crypto scams. According to an FBI report released Sept. 9, the total losses to these scams exceeded $5.6 billion in 2023.

In 2023, the FBI Internet Crime Complaint Center received more than 69,000 complaints from the public regarding financial fraud involving cryptocurrencies, like Bitcoin (BTC), Ethereum (ETH), or Tether (USDT).

Investment scams were the most costly, accounting for 71% of the total losses, or about $3.96 billion. Call center fraud and government impersonation scams followed, contributing to 10% of the losses.

The most vulnerable demographic appears to be individuals over 60, who reported the highest number of complaints. According to the FBI, their collective losses surpassed $1.6 billion.

Different types of crypto scams 

Scammers often establish trust through dating apps or social media before luring victims into fraudulent cryptocurrency investments. Some of the scams highlighted by the FBI include investment scams, lottery scams, romance scams, credit card fraud, extortion, and ransomware.

Some of these scams like romance scams, often dubbed as pig butchering scams, involve fraudsters befriending victims under the pretense of a potential love interest. 

Victims may be allowed to withdraw small sums to build credibility, but they eventually find themselves duped into larger losses. In some cases, fraudulent recovery services that promise to retrieve their stolen funds further exploit the victims.

The FBI urged the public to exercise extreme caution when approached with investment opportunities by individuals they have only met online, emphasizing that anyone can be a target.

The Bitcoin ATM has gained significant popularity recently, especially with the growing adoption of digital assets globally. However, with its rising popularity, concerns are also increasing over its potential impact on crypto security. A recent US FTC report highlights the surge in scams and vulnerabilities, sparking concerns for the users.

Bitcoin ATMs And Their Impact On Crypto Security

The Federal Trade Commission (FTC) has flagged BTC ATMs as a major tool for scammers. According to a recent FTC report, fraudsters are increasingly using these machines to trick people into depositing cash directly into their crypto wallets.

Typically, scammers impersonate officials, warn victims about supposed financial threats, and advise them to deposit money into the payment instrument to “protect” their funds. However, in turn, these funds go straight to the scammer’s wallet, with no chance of recovery.

Meanwhile, the FTC’s data shows a staggering rise in reported losses, with over $110 million lost to Bitcoin ATM scams since 2020. In just the first six months of 2024, losses surpassed $65 million, affecting consumers of all ages.

The median loss reported was $10,000, with older adults over 60 being particularly vulnerable. These scams often involve government impersonation, business fraud, or fake tech support, exploiting victims’ fears to gain access to their money.

However, to protect against these schemes, the FTC advises users never to respond to unexpected messages, avoid withdrawing cash due to unsolicited calls, and verify any suspicious claims independently. The report said that real businesses and government agencies will never demand payments through this BTC payment option, making it crucial for consumers to recognize and avoid these deceptive tactics.

Meanwhile, last month, German authorities targeted unauthorized crypto ATMs, seizing 13 machines from 35 various locations and impounding a staggering $28 million in cash. This enforcement action highlights the country’s efforts to regulate the use of cryptocurrency ATMs and prevent illicit activities.

Why Are Crypto Hackers Targeting The BTC Payment Option?

Beyond scams, Bitcoin ATMs also pose significant cybersecurity risks. Experts warn that these machines are especially vulnerable to both physical and digital attacks. Unlike traditional ATMs, these alternatives are prime targets for hackers due to the high value of cryptocurrencies.

A recent CNBC report cites Timothy Bates, a cybersecurity professor, who points out that malware attacks on these machines can capture private keys, steal funds, or manipulate transactions. Many of these crypto ATMs also suffer from outdated software and lack regular security patches, increasing their susceptibility to cyber threats.

In addition, another concern of these ATMs is network vulnerabilities. If the machine’s network is unsecured, hackers can intercept data transfers, leading to unauthorized access or data theft. Joe Dobson, an analyst at Mandiant, highlights that Bitcoin’s decentralized nature, while a strength, also means there’s no governing body overseeing the ATMs. This lack of oversight opens the door for independent operators, some of whom may neglect essential security protocols.

Meanwhile, Bitcoin ATMs often require personal identification, such as Social Security numbers, for compliance with Know Your Customer (KYC) regulations. If compromised, this sensitive information could fall into the wrong hands, putting users at risk.

✓ Share:

Rupam Roy

Rupam, a seasoned professional with 3 years in the financial market, has honed his skills as a meticulous research analyst and insightful journalist. He finds joy in exploring the dynamic nuances of the financial landscape. Currently working as a sub-editor at Coingape, Rupam’s expertise goes beyond conventional boundaries. His contributions encompass breaking stories, delving into AI-related developments, providing real-time crypto market updates, and presenting insightful economic news. Rupam’s journey is marked by a passion for unraveling the intricacies of finance and delivering impactful stories that resonate with a diverse audience.

Disclaimer: The presented content may include the personal opinion of the author and is subject to market condition. Do your market research before investing in cryptocurrencies. The author or the publication does not hold any responsibility for your personal financial loss.