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Hong Kong police arrest 27 in $46m deepfake crypto romance scam

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Hong Kong police have dismantled a deepfake romance scam that swindled men out of $46 million through fake cryptocurrency investments.

According to a local report, law enforcement in Hong Kong cracked down on a multinational crypto romance scam, which targeted victims from Hong Kong, Singapore, mainland China, and other regions, and was run by a fraud syndicate using advanced deepfake technology. 

Police arrested 27 people, including university graduates and suspected Sun Yee On triad members, who helped run the scheme and set up fake trading platforms that tricked victims into investing in bogus cryptocurrency investments.

Romance scams, sometimes called pig butchering scams, involve scammers posing as love interests to gain someone’s trust. They eventually convince their victims to invest in fake cryptocurrency investments promising lucrative returns, then vanish with the money.

The inner workings of the scam

The syndicate used AI-generated photos of attractive women to initiate online romantic relationships with unsuspecting men. The victims were later persuaded to invest in what they believed to be legitimate cryptocurrency platforms, only to find out later that they could not withdraw any funds.

Senior Superintendent Fang Chi-kin, who heads the New Territories South regional crime unit, said that the syndicate’s victims were tricked even during video calls, as deepfake technology was used to replace the scammers’ appearances and voices with those of attractive women.

Victims were then persuaded into making investments in cryptocurrency via the fake trading platforms and were even shown fake transaction records that claimed to show profits on their investments.

“They even discussed future plans with the victims, creating a false sense of happiness to encourage them to continue investing,” Fang added.

The fraudsters divided their operations into various roles, including scam operations, technical support, and accounting, police said. Recruits, often university graduates, were hired to manage English-speaking or Mandarin-speaking victims and were given training manuals outlining how to build trust with victims, particularly in the area of investment.

Per the report, each fraudster involved in the syndicate could earn tens of thousands of Hong Kong dollars per month, with some earning over HK$100,000. The police are continuing investigations and have not ruled out further arrests.

The scammers had been operating since October 2023 and managed to defraud victims out of HK$360 million (roughly $46 million.)

Romance scams on the rise

Cryptocurrency scammers are getting more sophisticated with their techniques, and romance scams are just one of their tactics. The rise of AI is adding to the challenge, helping scammers pull off more convincing schemes.

Over the years, agencies like the United States Federal Trade Commission and the Federal Bureau of Investigation have warned of the rise in romance scams, particularly those involving cryptocurrency. 

A study led by University of Texas finance professor John Griffin revealed that romance scams caused over $75 billion in losses from January 2020 to February 2024, with many of the scammers operating out of Southeast Asia. In a recent case, a U.S. citizen filed a lawsuit after losing $2.1 million in Bitcoin to one of these pig butchering scams run by a crime syndicate in the region.

Meanwhile, in April, the Virtual Currency Unit within the Brooklyn District Attorney’s Office uncovered a similar scheme targeting victims all across the U.S.



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PUFFER soars after token launch and claims open

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Puffer Finance’s native token saw its price spike sharply on Oct. 14 after the liquid restaking protocol announced that token claims were now open.

The PUFFER token, which has received support from several top crypto exchanges, including Kraken, Bybit, and Bitget, rose to highs of 49 cents.

This represented a spike of more than 55% for the token just after Puffer announced the opening of token claims. Puffer Finance experienced congestion that ‘overwhelmed’ the website as rising numbers of users attempted to reclaim PUFFER tokens.

What is Puffer Finance?

PUFFER is the native governance token of Puffer Finance, a decentralized finance protocol offering yield farming and staking for its users.

The token’s role in the Puffer and UniFi, a based rollup, includes use in liquid restaking and support of actively managed services. Its integration into Puffer’s liquid restaking technology and UniFi’s AVS allows holders to earn yield and participate in the decentralized governance that manages the protocol’s treasury rewards.

Holders can stake or use PUFFER in the governance of the restaking protocol through the vePUFFER staking service.

Puffer Finance’s liquid restaking platform on Ethereum (ETH) laces it among the top protocols in terms of total value locked, with ecosystem giants such as Ether.Fi and EigenLayer leading. According to DeFiLlama data, Puffer has a TVL of over $1.4 billion.

The protocol raised $18 million during its Series A funding round in April 2024. Brevan Howard Digital and Electric Capital co-led the round, which also attracted backing from Coinbase Ventures, Lemniscap, and Franklin Templeton.

In an earlier round in August 2023, Puffer secured $5.5 million. Lemniscap and Lightspeed Faction co-led that round.



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SpaceX crypto copycats skyrockets 5824% after Starship test launch

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SpaceX crypto copycat tokens, not affiliated with the company, have soared past 5824% after SpaceX’s successful Starship test launch on Sunday.

On Oct. 14, prices for cryptocurrency tokens SpaceX and StarShip, have been taking off in the wake of SpaceX‘s newest megarocket Starship launch, passing its test flight last Sunday.

Although these tokens are not affiliated with Elon Musk‘s space technology company, the launch of the enormous rocket that made headlines was enough to boost the prices of these copycat tokens on different platforms.

According to data on CoinMarketCap, the PancakeSwap-powered token SPACEX saw its price skyrocket by 5824% in the past 24 hours of trading. SPACEX’s market cap currently stands at $80,800 and is selling at $0.012192 at the time of writing.

Meanwhile another token with the same name, the Solana(SOL)-powered SpaceX, soared 216% in the last 24 hours, according to CoinMarketCap. At the time of writing, the token has since plummeted to 84.56%. Despite this drop, it has maintained a market cap of $16,400.

An NFT-game token that bears the same name as SpaceX’s newly launched megarocket, StarShip, also saw a brief blast-off in its price by 0,9% after the launch according to on CoinGecko. StarShip’s price now stands at $0.0215 with a market cap of $404,251.

SpaceX crypto copycats skyrockets 5824% after Starship test launch - 1
StarShip token price chart in the past 24 hours, October 14, 2024 | Source: CoinGecko

Another token dedicated to the spaceship was also created on the Ethereum(ETH) blockchain according to CoinMarketCap, but the platforms have yet to track the token’s price fluctuations.

Based on a report from Associated Press, the 400-feet-tall Starship rocket blasted off on Oct. 13 at sunrise near the Mexican border. The rocket arced over the Gulf of Mexico, following a similar pattern as the four previous Starships that ended up being destroyed. Though, this Starship did not share that fate.

Upon returning to launch base, the rocket was successfully caught by the launch tower’s metal arms, dubbed chopsticks.

Chief Executive Officer and Chief Technology Officer of SpaceX, Elon Musk, said in an X post that the megarocket was designed with a booster that can go into reflight within an hour after its launch.

“The booster returns within ~5 minutes, so the remaining time is reloading propellant and placing a ship on top of the booster,” explained Musk.

Elon Musk has been known for his influence in the crypto sphere, despite not creating any official tokens himself. He has been an avid champion of Dogecoin, with the billionaire even supporting a space mission funded by the cryptocurrency Dogecoin that got delayed last year.

His brief posts on X have inspired double-digit gains for Bitcoin, Dogecoin, and SHIBA INU on multiple occasions.

On April 8, multiple deepfake videos of Musk scammed viewers into taking part in fake Space X giveaways on YouTube, disguised as live streams centered around the solar eclipse that was happening at that time.





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Metaplanet’s Bitcoin reserves nearing 750 BTC after bulk buy

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Japanese investment firm Metaplanet has bought $6.7 million worth of Bitcoin, adding 108.99 BTC to their expanding cryptocurrency reserves.

On Oct. 11, Metaplanet invested ¥1 billion or equal to $6.7 million in Bitcoin(BTC) reserves. This brings the company’s holdings in cryptocurrency to 748.50 BTC, which is currently valued at $45.65 million.

This marks the Tokyo-based hotel operator turned investment firm’s third ¥1 billion investment into their Bitcoin holdings since the start of this month. Previously, the firm purchased 108.786 BTC on Oct. 7, which brought their total Bitcoin reserves to 639.50 BTC or $40.54 million based on the market prices at the time of purchase.

On Oct. 9, Metaplanet CEO Simon Gerovich posted a chart showcasing Metaplanet’s Bitcoin reserves compared to those owned by other companies across the globe, including Microstrategy, Tesla, and Marathon Digital.

“Expect us to take up more space soon alongside some Bitcoin titans!” Gerovich wrote on his X post.

On the chart, the company that holds the largest Bitcoin reserves is Microstrategy with 252,220 BTC since its last purchase on Sept. 20 of 7,420 BTC.

Metaplanet has been dubbed “Asia’s MicroStrategy” by market proponents after the firm followed in the footsteps of the U.S AI analytics firm.

Metaplanet announced that it will continue to diversify its Bitcoin holdings in May 2024, when Japan was plagued by high government debt levels, negative real interest rates, and a weaking national currency.

In order to keep up with this mission, Metaplanet has partnered with Singaporean digital asset trading firm QCP Capital and Japan’s SBI VC Trade.

The Japanese investment firm sold 223 contracts worth $62,000 put option to the Singaporean firm, earning Metaplanet a profit of 23.97 BTC in option premium. While Metaplanet’s partnership with SBI VC Trade offers the firm corporate custody services and financing options using Bitcoin as collateral.

Metaplanet is not the only Japanese firm taking steps to invest in cryptocurrency. According to a June survey by Nomura and Laser Digital, over 500 investment managers in Japan have expressed interest in digital asset investments.

The survey found that nearly 50% of respondents are also open to using stablecoins for settlements and daily transactions.



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